{"id":4273,"date":"2022-11-13T07:01:59","date_gmt":"2022-11-13T07:01:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/imsfund.com\/?p=4273"},"modified":"2022-11-13T07:01:59","modified_gmt":"2022-11-13T07:01:59","slug":"europes-energy-crisis-is-a-bigger-issue-for-the-u-s-than-you-think-heres-what-you-need-to-know","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/imsfund.com\/index.php\/2022\/11\/13\/europes-energy-crisis-is-a-bigger-issue-for-the-u-s-than-you-think-heres-what-you-need-to-know\/","title":{"rendered":"Europe&#8217;s Energy Crisis Is A Bigger Issue For The U.S. Than You Think\u2014Here&#8217;s What You Need To Know"},"content":{"rendered":"<p> <br \/>\n<\/p>\n<div :class=\"{ 'hidden': $store.proContent.showFullPrompt() }\">\n<section class=\"px-4 relative border border-slate-200 mobile-toc lg:hidden\" x-data=\"{open:false}\"><button class=\"flex items-center gap-4 my-2 border-none w-full\"><br \/>\n<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"h-6 w-6\" fill=\"none\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\"><path stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" d=\"M4 8h16M4 16h16\"\/><\/svg><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"font-semibold text-slate-800 text-base m-0 js-toc-ignore\">In this article<\/h2>\n<p><\/button><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">The Federal Reserve just increased interest rates another .75% in one of the fastest course corrections in the history of monetary policy. Many are now predicting doom for the real estate market. And while real estate will almost certainly go down (indeed,\u00a0<\/span><a class=\"editor-rtfLink\" href=\"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/the-fed-wants-a-housing-correction\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">that seems to be intentional<\/span><\/a><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">), the strong lending standards of late, low-interest, fixed-rate debt most homeowners have, and the persistent housing shortage\u00a0<\/span><a class=\"editor-rtfLink\" href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=U3mmU0mRlL0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">should prevent another housing crisis<\/span><\/a><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">But the saying amongst military strategists that \u201cgenerals always fight the last war\u201d could just as well apply to economists; \u201ceconomists always predict the last recession.\u201d (That is when they\u2019re not predicting seven of the last two recessions, but that\u2019s another topic.)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Housing will likely suffer, and the market will \u201cfreeze,\u201d as I will discuss further below. But the real dangers to the world and the American economy lie elsewhere.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Indeed, the\u00a0<\/span><a class=\"editor-rtfLink\" href=\"https:\/\/www.statista.com\/chart\/22426\/long-term-gdp-growth-in-the-united-states\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">\u201ctechnical recession\u201d<\/span><\/a><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">\u00a0of Q1 and Q2 this year, where growth dipped but unemployment stayed below 4%, is not going to be enough to quell inflation. And Federal Reserve chairman Jerome Powell seems (surprisingly\u00a0<\/span><a class=\"editor-rtfLink\" href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=rAbFHQ9JbbA&amp;t=\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">from what I predicted<\/span><\/a><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">) quite\u00a0<\/span><a class=\"editor-rtfLink\" href=\"https:\/\/www.federalreserve.gov\/mediacenter\/files\/FOMCpresconf20221102.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">dedicated to<\/span><\/a><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">\u00a0\u201cbe sufficiently restrictive to return inflation to 2%,\u201d which will almost certainly push the United States into a not-so-technical recession.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">But it\u2019s important to remember that most recessions are far from catastrophic. People think of the 1950s as an economic boom time, yet\u00a0<\/span><a class=\"editor-rtfLink\" href=\"https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/articles\/economics\/08\/past-recessions.asp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">it had three separate recessions<\/span><\/a><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">. Even the deep recession in 1982 caused by Chairman Volker sharply increasing interest rates to quell inflation was relatively short-lived. There are, however, ominous clouds circling in areas outside of real estate and the United States in general that should be monitored carefully as they could conceivably cause a global financial contagion.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">And the first place to look is Europe, most notably Germany.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">The European Energy Crisis<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Most of Europe has found itself in a severe energy crisis, with Germany being hit the hardest. When Russia invaded Ukraine, the United States and other European nations\u00a0<\/span><a class=\"editor-rtfLink\" href=\"https:\/\/www.axios.com\/2022\/03\/08\/russia-most-sanctioned-country\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">put a litany of sanctions on Russia<\/span><\/a><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">. Russia responded by cutting off natural gas, particularly to Germany. Energy prices spiked and\u00a0<\/span><a class=\"editor-rtfLink\" href=\"https:\/\/www.yahoo.com\/news\/germans-call-nord-stream-2-050655816.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">pressure mounted in Germany<\/span><\/a><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">\u00a0to reopen Nord Stream 2. However, such possibilities came to an abrupt end when the pipeline\u00a0<\/span><a class=\"editor-rtfLink\" href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/business\/energy\/pipeline-blasts-leave-nord-stream-insurance-limbo-2022-10-24\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">was sabotaged<\/span><\/a><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">\u00a0in late September.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Indeed, in September, the situation looked absolutely dire. Just\u00a0<\/span><a class=\"editor-rtfLink\" href=\"https:\/\/threadreaderapp.com\/thread\/1566180431984205824.html?fbclid=IwAR11oaO0ZEGA8ZGea0BvvGV1o2xOq_yXW8yzcBT4j2Sb4vIsBSJR0cLoYd0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">look at this graph showing<\/span><\/a><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">\u00a0an almost ten-fold increase in the price of natural gas futures over the previous year.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><picture class=\"wp-image-145532 sp-no-webp\" title=\"Europe's Energy Crisis Is A Bigger Issue For The U.S. Than You Think\u2014Here's What You Need To Know 2\"><source srcset=\"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/endex-dutch.webp 1200w,https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/endex-dutch-300x225.webp 300w,https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/endex-dutch-1024x768.webp 1024w,https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/endex-dutch-768x576.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" type=\"image\/webp\"><source srcset=\"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/endex-dutch.jpeg 1200w, https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/endex-dutch-300x225.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/endex-dutch-1024x768.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/endex-dutch-768x576.jpeg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" type=\"image\/jpeg\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/endex-dutch.jpeg\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-145532 sp-no-webp\" title=\"Europe's Energy Crisis Is A Bigger Issue For The U.S. Than You Think\u2014Here's What You Need To Know 2\" alt=\"dutch natural gas futures\" height=\"900\" width=\"1200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/endex-dutch.jpeg 1200w, https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/endex-dutch-300x225.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/endex-dutch-1024x768.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/endex-dutch-768x576.jpeg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\"\/><\/source><\/source><\/picture><figcaption><em> ENDEX Dutch TTF Month Ahead Natural Gas Futures- <a class=\"editor-rtfLink\" href=\"https:\/\/www.biancoresearch.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Bianco Research<\/span><\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">European leaders have scrambled to find alternatives and shipped in an enormous amount of natural gas from abroad. Indeed, they have shipped in so much that the situation has (sort of) reversed itself, and\u00a0<\/span><a class=\"editor-rtfLink\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cnn.com\/2022\/10\/26\/energy\/europe-natural-gas-prices-plunge\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">spot values have fallen below zero<\/span><\/a><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Unfortunately, this most certainly does not mean that the problem is solved. Germany, and all of Europe for that matter, has enough gas to get through the winter as of now. The problem is how much they have had to pay for it.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">As CNN\u00a0<\/span><a class=\"editor-rtfLink\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cnn.com\/2022\/10\/26\/energy\/europe-natural-gas-prices-plunge\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">notes<\/span><\/a><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">, despite being blessed with \u201cunseasonably mild weather\u201d with \u201cconsumption closer to August and early September [levels],\u201d natural gas futures \u201care still 126% above where they were last October.\u201d\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Indeed, to fill European gas storage to capacity, it\u00a0<\/span><a class=\"editor-rtfLink\" href=\"https:\/\/threadreaderapp.com\/thread\/1566180431984205824.html?fbclid=IwAR11oaO0ZEGA8ZGea0BvvGV1o2xOq_yXW8yzcBT4j2Sb4vIsBSJR0cLoYd0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">cost 6.5 times as much<\/span><\/a><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">\u00a0this year than in previous years.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><picture class=\"wp-image-145535 sp-no-webp\" title=\"Europe's Energy Crisis Is A Bigger Issue For The U.S. Than You Think\u2014Here's What You Need To Know 3\"><source srcset=\"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/nat-gas-shortage.webp 1200w,https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/nat-gas-shortage-300x225.webp 300w,https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/nat-gas-shortage-1024x768.webp 1024w,https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/nat-gas-shortage-768x576.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" type=\"image\/webp\"><source srcset=\"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/nat-gas-shortage.jpeg 1200w, https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/nat-gas-shortage-300x225.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/nat-gas-shortage-1024x768.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/nat-gas-shortage-768x576.jpeg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" type=\"image\/jpeg\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/nat-gas-shortage.jpeg\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-145535 sp-no-webp\" title=\"Europe's Energy Crisis Is A Bigger Issue For The U.S. Than You Think\u2014Here's What You Need To Know 3\" alt=\"nat gas shortage\" height=\"900\" width=\"1200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/nat-gas-shortage.jpeg 1200w, https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/nat-gas-shortage-300x225.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/nat-gas-shortage-1024x768.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/nat-gas-shortage-768x576.jpeg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\"\/><\/source><\/source><\/picture><figcaption><em>European Natural Gas Shortage Costs \u2013 <a class=\"editor-rtfLink\" href=\"https:\/\/www.biancoresearch.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Bianco Research<\/span><\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">The crisis is hitting most of Europe. The U.K. government, for example, estimates\u00a0<\/span><a class=\"editor-rtfLink\" href=\"https:\/\/www.abc.net.au\/news\/2022-08-27\/poverty-looms-for-9-million-britons-warns-charity-as-energy-pric\/101378974\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">10,000 Brits will die<\/span><\/a><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">\u00a0this winter due to energy expenses making them unable to sufficiently heat their homes. But again, the country in the worst shape of them all is Germany, which was especially vulnerable as\u00a0<\/span><a class=\"editor-rtfLink\" href=\"https:\/\/www.marketplace.org\/2022\/08\/03\/germany-under-fire-for-its-energy-dependence-on-russia\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">55% of its natural gas<\/span><\/a><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">\u00a0had come from Russia before the war began.\u00a0<\/span><em><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Spiegel International<\/span><\/em><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">\u00a0<\/span><a class=\"editor-rtfLink\" href=\"https:\/\/www.spiegel.de\/international\/business\/energy-crisis-fallout-how-bad-will-the-german-recession-be-a-9e1f479e-5fef-4e62-b5ca-2f9e87b9bbca?fbclid=IwAR1zf9tx9YnZ7XRQeU39svdvOV7po_mR4WO7uYVCrljsmGhnQUbRiEa2HUY\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">puts the crisis into context<\/span><\/a><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">,<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">\u201cThe current gas crisis has all the \u2018ingredients for this to be the energy industry\u2019s Lehman Brothers,\u2019 Finnish Economic Affairs Minister Mike Lintil\u00e4 said recently. Back in 2008, investment banks triggered a global financial and economic crisis by selling toxic home mortgages tied up in wild securities constructs. This time, it is high gas and electricity prices that could trigger a systemic collapse\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">\u201cMany companies are unlikely to survive. In August alone, the number of insolvencies among corporations and partnerships, mostly medium-sized firms, grew by a quarter year-on-year. For October, Steffen M\u00fcller of the Leibniz Institute for Economic Research in Halle predicts an increase of one-third compared to 2021. And this doesn\u2019t even take into account the increased energy costs and inflation. M\u00fcller expects a structural change in the German economy. Due to the long-term cost increases in energy, wages, intermediate products, and interest rates on loans, \u2018some business models are just no longer sustainable.\u2019 M\u00fcller says that weak companies \u2018are now getting flushed out of the market.&#8217;\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">The measures being taken to address this crisis have ranged from the obvious (<\/span><a class=\"editor-rtfLink\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/2022\/09\/06\/germany-to-keep-two-nuclear-plants-available-as-a-backup-burn-coal-.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">extending the operations of nuclear power plants<\/span><\/a><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">\u00a0that were scheduled to go offline) to extreme (<\/span><a class=\"editor-rtfLink\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/interactive\/2022\/09\/07\/world\/europe\/eu-logging-wood-pellets.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">cutting down ancient forests<\/span><\/a><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">\u00a0for wood to burn as fuel). And, of course, Germany intends\u00a0<\/span><a class=\"editor-rtfLink\" href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/business\/energy\/exclusive-germany-subsidise-power-grid-fee-charges-2023-with-127-bln-eur-sources-2022-10-05\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">to subsidize electric bills<\/span><\/a><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">\u00a0while\u00a0<\/span><a class=\"editor-rtfLink\" href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/business\/energy\/german-government-approves-energy-saving-measures-rein-gas-usage-2022-08-24\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">mandating less energy use<\/span><\/a><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">\u00a0amongst its citizens and businesses.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Government forecasts for growth have been reduced by almost 3% and now expect\u00a0<\/span><a class=\"editor-rtfLink\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/f3b9362d-4183-4478-a838-12c44ee5a025\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Germany to fall into a recession in 2023<\/span><\/a><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">\u00a0while inflation stays near 10%. At the same time, for Europe on the whole, energy bills could\u00a0<\/span><a class=\"editor-rtfLink\" href=\"https:\/\/fortune.com\/2022\/09\/06\/europe-energy-bills-soar-two-trillion-2023-goldman\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">be three times higher<\/span><\/a><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">\u00a0than last year.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">And, of course, it could be substantially worse. There were, after all, many overly optimistic predictions about a short recession at the beginning of the housing crisis in 2008.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">A Global Contagion?\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Europe is going to go through a lot of pain this winter. And while our thoughts and prayers should be with them, the immediate question is simply whether this will be Europe\u2019s problem or, as Mike Lintil\u00e4 analogized, \u201cthe energy industry\u2019s Lehman Brothers.\u201d We should remember that what was predominantly (but not only) an American housing collapse in 2008 unleashed a worldwide recession that was by no means restrained by the borders of the United States.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Markets are global, and shortly after the energy crisis started, the United States\u00a0<\/span><a class=\"editor-rtfLink\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/articles\/2022-06-07\/the-us-is-now-sending-the-bulk-of-its-export-gas-to-europe\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">started sending the bulk of its export gas to Europe<\/span><\/a><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">. While this made perfect sense, it also\u00a0<\/span><a class=\"editor-rtfLink\" href=\"https:\/\/oilprice.com\/Latest-Energy-News\/World-News\/US-Natural-Gas-Storage-Sees-Minimal-Injection-as-Exports-Rise.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">depleted domestic stockpiles<\/span><\/a><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">\u00a0and has caused prices here to rise.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">While nowhere near as acute as Europe, across the board, we\u2019re seeing energy shortages. For example, in New York and New England, heating\u00a0<\/span><a class=\"editor-rtfLink\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dailymail.co.uk\/news\/article-11353193\/New-York-New-England-begin-rationing-heating-oil-winter.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">oil is at one-third of its normal levels<\/span><\/a><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">, and rationing has already begun.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">The United States also\u00a0<\/span><a class=\"editor-rtfLink\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/opinion\/articles\/2022-06-17\/the-us-is-depleting-its-strategic-petroleum-reserve-faster-than-it-looks?leadSource=uverify%20wall\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">depleted half of its strategic oil reserve<\/span><\/a><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">\u00a0to combat higher gas prices earlier this year. In an attempt to alleviate global shortages, the Biden Administration asked (begged?) Saudi Arabia to increase oil production. Instead, Saudi Arabia\u00a0<\/span><a class=\"editor-rtfLink\" href=\"https:\/\/theintercept.com\/2022\/10\/20\/saudi-oil-production-cut\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">cut oil production by 2 million barrels per day<\/span><\/a><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">. Unfortunately, it turns out that relying on a medieval, theocratic oil company isn\u2019t a particularly reliable strategy.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">In particular, though, diesel fuel is in short supply. As of October 25, the U.S. was\u00a0<\/span><a class=\"editor-rtfLink\" href=\"https:\/\/www.yahoo.com\/video\/us-now-just-25-days-160000619.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">down to just a 25-day supply<\/span><\/a><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">. As\u00a0<\/span><em><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">New Your Magazine<\/span><\/em><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">\u00a0<\/span><a class=\"editor-rtfLink\" href=\"https:\/\/nymag.com\/intelligencer\/2022\/10\/joe-bidens-big-diesel-problem.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">put it<\/span><\/a><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">, \u201cThe last time there was this little supply, there were about 3.5 billion fewer people on the planet.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Of course, the United States will almost certainly not run out of diesel. What will happen instead is that prices will rise to both ration supplies and incentivize imports and production.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">The problem is that, well, prices will rise. In fact, prices\u00a0<\/span><a class=\"editor-rtfLink\" href=\"https:\/\/markets.businessinsider.com\/commodities\/diesel-price\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">have already doubled this year<\/span><\/a><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">\u00a0and will likely increase further.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><picture class=\"wp-image-145536 sp-no-webp\" title=\"Europe's Energy Crisis Is A Bigger Issue For The U.S. Than You Think\u2014Here's What You Need To Know 4\"><source srcset=\"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Screen-Shot-2022-11-11-at-11.38.34-AM.webp 850w,https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Screen-Shot-2022-11-11-at-11.38.34-AM-300x250.webp 300w,https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Screen-Shot-2022-11-11-at-11.38.34-AM-768x640.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 850px) 100vw, 850px\" type=\"image\/webp\"><source srcset=\"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Screen-Shot-2022-11-11-at-11.38.34-AM.png 850w, https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Screen-Shot-2022-11-11-at-11.38.34-AM-300x250.png 300w, https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Screen-Shot-2022-11-11-at-11.38.34-AM-768x640.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 850px) 100vw, 850px\" type=\"image\/png\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Screen-Shot-2022-11-11-at-11.38.34-AM.png\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-145536 sp-no-webp\" title=\"Europe's Energy Crisis Is A Bigger Issue For The U.S. Than You Think\u2014Here's What You Need To Know 4\" alt=\"Screen Shot 2022 11 11 at 11.38.34 AM\" height=\"708\" width=\"850\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Screen-Shot-2022-11-11-at-11.38.34-AM.png 850w, https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Screen-Shot-2022-11-11-at-11.38.34-AM-300x250.png 300w, https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Screen-Shot-2022-11-11-at-11.38.34-AM-768x640.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 850px) 100vw, 850px\"\/><\/source><\/source><\/picture><figcaption><em>Diesel Fuel Commodity Price (November 11, 2022) \u2013 <a href=\"https:\/\/markets.businessinsider.com\/commodities\/diesel-price\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Business Insider<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Energy prices are\u00a0<\/span><a class=\"editor-rtfLink\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wsj.com\/articles\/energy-prices-inflation-fed-11659134736\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">a major driver of inflation<\/span><\/a><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">, and, as we have seen, central banks are cranking up interest rates to slow general price increases. Even still, Germany is expected to have significant stagflation next year with near 10% inflation during an expected recession (and perhaps, a deep recession). And if many factories and businesses go under from excess energy costs, it could cause permanent damage to the German economy that will prevent anything even resembling a \u201cV-shaped\u201d recovery.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">It should also be noted there are other global areas of concern. The war in Ukraine could potentially escalate. China\u2019s sovereign debt situation\u00a0<\/span><a class=\"editor-rtfLink\" href=\"https:\/\/www.economist.com\/china\/2022\/08\/24\/faced-with-an-overseas-debt-crisis-will-china-change-its-ways\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">is teetering on the brink of becoming a crisis<\/span><\/a><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">. Volatility and risk is high right now, to say the least.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Given this situation, it is unlikely that inflation will be quickly stymied, which will require central banks to maintain high rates at least through much of 2023. An all-out collapse isn\u2019t probable, in my judgment. But at this point, recessions throughout much of the world\u2014particularly Europe and probably the United States\u2014seem to be all but a given right now.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Of course, if we do fall into a deep recession, pressure will build for central banks to ease up, and, at that point, it\u2019s anyone\u2019s guess whether they will cave. Earlier this year, I would have said they absolutely would lower rates if we went into a non-technical recession (one with high unemployment), but their recent aggressiveness has given me second thoughts.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">How Will This Affect the Domestic Real Estate Market<\/span>?<\/h2>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">A somewhat odd headline recently ran in\u00a0<\/span><em><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Fortune<\/span><\/em><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">\u00a0starting with\u00a0<\/span><a class=\"editor-rtfLink\" href=\"https:\/\/fortune.com\/2022\/10\/25\/housing-market-activity-crashing-could-cause-recession-like-1981-2008-federal-reserve\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">\u201cHousing market activity is crashing.\u201d<\/span><\/a><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">\u00a0\u00a0Notice it\u2019s \u201cactivity\u201d that\u2019s crashing more so than the market.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">It notes that, for example, \u201cmortgage purchase applications are down 38% on a year-over-year basis.\u201d It\u2019s clearly not a good time to be a real estate agent or a mortgage broker.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">And with the increase in rates and global energy crisis, there\u2019s no reason to see this train slowing down.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">The good thing this time around is that\u00a0<\/span><a class=\"editor-rtfLink\" href=\"https:\/\/andrewsyrios.substack.com\/p\/more-charts-showing-a-crash-is-highly?utm_source=profile&amp;utm_medium=reader2\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">lending standards were far better<\/span><\/a><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">\u00a0than pre-2008. Now, almost everyone has fixed-rate debt at low rates and substantial equity in their homes. Therefore, instead of a real estate crash like 2008, expect a \u201creal estate freeze,\u201d or, as Bill McBride puts it, a\u00a0<\/span><a class=\"editor-rtfLink\" href=\"https:\/\/calculatedrisk.substack.com\/p\/the-sellers-strike-and-housing-inventory\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">\u201cSellers Strike.\u201d<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">New real estate listings are already down close to 15% year-over-year, and given most people don\u2019t need to sell because of the fantastic loans that were available over the last few years, there\u2019s little reason for them to sell.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">It\u2019s this ability for sellers to \u201cstrike\u201d that usually buoys real estate prices during recessions. As you can see, looking through\u00a0<\/span><a class=\"editor-rtfLink\" href=\"https:\/\/fred.stlouisfed.org\/series\/CSUSHPINSA\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">the Case-Shiller Index<\/span><\/a><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">\u00a0since its inception in 1987, in four of the last five recessions, real estate prices either didn\u2019t go down or barely did.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><picture class=\"wp-image-145539 sp-no-webp\" title=\"Europe's Energy Crisis Is A Bigger Issue For The U.S. Than You Think\u2014Here's What You Need To Know 5\"><source srcset=\"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/fredgraph-30.webp 1168w,https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/fredgraph-30-300x116.webp 300w,https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/fredgraph-30-1024x395.webp 1024w,https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/fredgraph-30-768x296.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1168px) 100vw, 1168px\" type=\"image\/webp\"><source srcset=\"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/fredgraph-30.png 1168w, https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/fredgraph-30-300x116.png 300w, https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/fredgraph-30-1024x395.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/fredgraph-30-768x296.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1168px) 100vw, 1168px\" type=\"image\/png\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/fredgraph-30.png\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-145539 sp-no-webp\" title=\"Europe's Energy Crisis Is A Bigger Issue For The U.S. Than You Think\u2014Here's What You Need To Know 5\" alt=\"case-shiller index\" height=\"450\" width=\"1168\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/fredgraph-30.png 1168w, https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/fredgraph-30-300x116.png 300w, https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/fredgraph-30-1024x395.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/fredgraph-30-768x296.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1168px) 100vw, 1168px\"\/><\/source><\/source><\/picture><figcaption><em>S&amp;P\/Case-Shiller U.S. National Home Price Index \u2013 <a href=\"https:\/\/fred.stlouisfed.org\/series\/CSUSHPINSA\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">St. Louis Federal Reserve<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Even during the 1982 recession, which saw interest rates in the teens, home prices actually\u00a0<\/span><a class=\"editor-rtfLink\" href=\"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/this-housing-market-isnt-like-2008-but-you-should-still-be-concerned\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">went up 1%<\/span><\/a><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">. (Although they went down in real terms when adjusted for inflation.) Of course, the 2008 recession was very different. That, however, was because the spiral of defaults and foreclosures from all the bad mortgages lead to a wave of distressed sales.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Goldman Sachs sees home prices\u00a0<\/span><a class=\"editor-rtfLink\" href=\"https:\/\/calculatedrisk.substack.com\/p\/goldman-sees-us-house-prices-falling\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">falling 5-10% next year<\/span><\/a><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">. Wells Fargo, for its part, expects\u00a0<\/span><a class=\"editor-rtfLink\" href=\"https:\/\/www.yahoo.com\/video\/still-early-innings-housing-market-083905781.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">the following for 2023<\/span><\/a><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">New Home Sales down 6.5%<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Existing Home Sales down 13.1%<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Home Prices down 5.5%<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">I think it will likely be a bit worse, but not by any means catastrophic in terms of prices.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">It will be \u201ccatastrophic\u201d in terms of activity. Again, it will likely be very tough for real estate agents, wholesalers, and mortgage brokers. Flippers will also have struggles finding buyers and buy and hold investors will have a lot of trouble with financing.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">The most likely effect the global energy crisis will have on housing is that it will likely extend this \u201cfreeze\u201d for quite some time. Don\u2019t expect rates to be \u201cback to normal\u201d by the middle of next year.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">It could possibly lead to a global contagion and financial crisis as well. While not likely in my judgment, with this much uncertainty going into the winter, it would be wise to stay as liquid as possible with as high of cash reserves as possible. If we do go into a deep recession, having excess cash to help with increased delinquency and higher interest rates is essential. It\u2019s also great for buying up cheap assets at fire sale prices.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">It would also be wise to be extra conservative on new acquisitions in the coming months, at least until Spring returns. Buying a large project before the bottom falls out is not a particularly lucrative strategy.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Caution and liquidity would be my recommended approach, at least until it\u2019s clear that the energy crisis in Europe (and the rest of the world to a certain extent) only causes a recession and does not become \u201cthe energy industry\u2019s Lehman Brothers.\u201d\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-container-1 wp-block-group border border-gray-200 p-6 rounded-md has-slate-50-background-color has-background\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\n<h3 class=\"has-text-align-left mt-0\"><strong>On The Market is presented by Fundrise<\/strong><\/h3>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><picture class=\"wp-image-142373 sp-no-webp\" title=\"Europe's Energy Crisis Is A Bigger Issue For The U.S. Than You Think\u2014Here's What You Need To Know 6\"><source srcset=\"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Fundrise-logo-horizontal-fullcolor-black-1024x252.webp 1024w,https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Fundrise-logo-horizontal-fullcolor-black-300x74.webp 300w,https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Fundrise-logo-horizontal-fullcolor-black-768x189.webp 768w,https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Fundrise-logo-horizontal-fullcolor-black.webp 1380w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 256px) 100vw, 256px\" type=\"image\/webp\"><source srcset=\"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Fundrise-logo-horizontal-fullcolor-black-1024x252.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Fundrise-logo-horizontal-fullcolor-black-300x74.png 300w, https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Fundrise-logo-horizontal-fullcolor-black-768x189.png 768w, https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Fundrise-logo-horizontal-fullcolor-black.png 1380w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 256px) 100vw, 256px\" type=\"image\/png\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Fundrise-logo-horizontal-fullcolor-black-1024x252.png\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-142373 sp-no-webp\" title=\"Europe's Energy Crisis Is A Bigger Issue For The U.S. Than You Think\u2014Here's What You Need To Know 6\" alt=\"Fundrise logo horizontal fullcolor black\" height=\"63\" width=\"256\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Fundrise-logo-horizontal-fullcolor-black-1024x252.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Fundrise-logo-horizontal-fullcolor-black-300x74.png 300w, https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Fundrise-logo-horizontal-fullcolor-black-768x189.png 768w, https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Fundrise-logo-horizontal-fullcolor-black.png 1380w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 256px) 100vw, 256px\"\/><\/source><\/source><\/picture><\/figure>\n<p class=\"mb-0\" style=\"font-size:16px\"><strong>Fundrise is revolutionizing how you invest in real estate.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"mt-0 has-slate-600-color has-text-color\" style=\"font-size:16px\">With direct-access to high-quality real estate investments, Fundrise allows you to build, manage, and grow a portfolio at the touch of a button. Combining innovation with expertise, Fundrise maximizes your long-term return potential and has quickly become America\u2019s largest direct-to-investor real estate investing platform.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/t.sidekickopen84.com\/s3t\/c\/5\/f18dQhb0S7kF8cpngfW16gy-_59hl3kW7_k2841CX6NGN35Qwt3rN_mgW56Jw3w1HcgXpf197v5Y04?te=W3R5hFj26QkH2W4hJTY63T3pkxW3Fbt5S3Cdl5cf49M_4s04&amp;si=8000000019411002&amp;pi=6988e0ed-1aea-4af5-9769-8a0de4675eeb\" the=\"\" market=\"\" blog=\"\" sponsor=\"\" click=\"\" referrer:=\"\" class=\" btn-shape inline-block no-underline has-background has-theme-blue-background-color has-text-color has-white-color\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Learn more about Fundrise<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"italic\"><b>Note By BiggerPockets:<\/b> These are opinions written by the author and do not necessarily represent the opinions of BiggerPockets.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><br \/>\n<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/european-energy-crisis\">Source link <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In this article The Federal Reserve just increased interest rates another .75% in one of the fastest course corrections in the history of monetary policy. Many are now predicting doom for the real estate market. And while real estate will almost certainly go down (indeed,\u00a0that seems to be intentional), the strong lending standards of late, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":4274,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"fifu_image_url":"https:\/\/www.biggerpockets.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/international-1024x517.jpg","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4273","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/imsfund.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4273","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/imsfund.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/imsfund.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/imsfund.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/imsfund.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4273"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/imsfund.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4273\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4275,"href":"https:\/\/imsfund.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4273\/revisions\/4275"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/imsfund.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4274"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/imsfund.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4273"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/imsfund.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4273"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/imsfund.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4273"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}